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(牛津版)初三英語同步輔導(含同步練習)Unit 1 Star Signs (1)

發(fā)布時間:2017-12-13 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機版

一.教學內(nèi)容:

Main task:

Write a letter to the principal to recommend a classmate to be the chairperson of your school’s Students’ Union.

Task:

1. Learn about 12 star signs.

2. Use adjectives to describe friends.

3. Use “It is +adjective + ‘of’…+ ‘(not) to’ -infinitive ”to express what we think of someone’s actions.

4. Use “Verb ‘to be’+ adjective + ‘enough’ + ‘to’-infinitive ” to describe a person’s personality and abilities.

二. 重點、難點:

Comic Strips

1. It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo. 霍波,你真是太好了,幫我把報紙拿來了。

It is +adj.(形容詞)+ of sb.+ to do sth. 表示我們對某人某種行為的看法。

e.g. It is kind of him to help me.

It is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.

2. It says I’ll have lots to eat and drink today. 它(報紙)上寫我今天有很多吃的、喝的。

It says… 表示報紙上“寫道……”,我們通常不說 It writes…

e.g. The radio says it will rain tomorrow.

3. Well, you shouldn’t worry about not having breakfast then. 那么,你不應該為沒有早飯吃而擔心了。

worry about “為…而擔心”;worry about doing sth. “為做…擔心”

e.g. Don’t worry about your study.

Lily is worrying about swimming.

Reading

1. A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 一年分為12個不同的星座。

be divided into… 是一個被動語態(tài),表示“…被分成…”

e.g. Our class is divided into six groups.

All things can be divided into two.

2. Some people think that you are selfish at times. 有些人認為你有時自私。

at times 相當于 sometimes, from time to time

3. You are patient and do not give up easily. 你有耐心,不輕易放棄。

give up “放棄”,表示“放棄做某事”要用 “give up doing sth.”

e.g. Jacky never gives up studying. His dream is to be the leader of his country.

4. You are a curious and clever person. 你是一個充滿好奇心、聰明的人。

curious “好奇的”,“想知道一切的”

My brother is only 5 years old, but he is very curious.

5. You like saving money and cooking. 你喜歡省錢,喜歡烹飪。

save ‘節(jié)省’, 如 save time

6. You like to buy your friends nice gifts. 你樂意給朋友買好看的禮物。

buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物

上句也可寫成: You like to buy nice gifts for your friends.

gift 常表示“小禮物”,“正規(guī)禮物”常用present 表示

7. You are practical and you always pay attention to details. 你心靈手巧,總是注意、在意細節(jié)。

e.g. Don’t pay much attention to these details. It is not good for your health.

8. You love peace and do not like to argue with others. 你愛好和平,不喜歡和別人爭論。

argue with sb. “和…爭論”

e.g. Tom often argues with others. He needs to be more modest.

9. You are patient enough to wait without getting angry. 你足夠耐心地等待別人,不生氣。

be +adj.+ enough to do sth. 表示某人的個性或能力

e.g. Amy is outgoing enough to make friends easily.

This book is easy enough for an eight-year-old boy to read.

10. However, some people think that you are strange as you hate to be like anyone else and you try everything just to be different. 然而,有些人認為你很奇怪,因為你討厭和別人一樣,你總是想與眾不同。

try everything just to be different 盡力使所有的事與眾不同

11. You like to dream about everything 你喜歡夢想一切。

dream about 夢想關(guān)于……

Vocabulary

1. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is imagination. Billy有各種各樣不同的想法,他富有想象力。

all kinds of 表示“各種各樣的”

e.g. There are all kinds of flowers in the park in spring.

2. Daniel is very clever, but he never shows off. Daniel很聰明,但他從不炫耀。

show off 炫耀,賣弄

e.g. She often shows off her fine clothes.

Grammar

A It is + adjective + of… +(not) to –infinitive

It is + 形容詞 + of sb. + (not) to do sth. 這個句型常用來表達我們對某人的某種行為的一種看法。

e.g. It is kind of Sandy to help me with my work.

It is clever of you to make the birthday cards.

It is lazy of him not to finish his homework in time.

It is selfish of Eddie to eat the whole birthday cake.

B Verb ‘to be’ + adjective + ‘enough’+ to-infinitive

Be + 形容詞 + enough + to do sth. 這個句型常用來描述某人的一種個性和能力。

e.g. His mother is easy-going enough to make a lot of friends.

You are kind enough to take care of others.

Kitty is creative enough to be an artist.

Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.

【模擬試題】(答題時間:30分鐘)

一、根據(jù)提示或首字母寫出下列單詞:

1. Mike is very ______(謙虛的) even though he is the top student in our class.

2. Tom was born on 22nd August. He is a strong and ______ (feels certain of his own ability) person.

3. Bill is good at doing things. He is ______ (動手能力強的).

4. I was born on 26th March. Some people think I’m a little ______(自私的).

5. Kitty likes to take part in school activities. She is an a_______ girl.

6. Edison was very i__________ when he was only a child.

7. She doesn’t want to do her homework, so she is not a h______ student.

8. Sandy always gives money to charities. She is g________.

9. Suzy was born on 26th January. She should be kind and w______.

10. Peter loves dreaming about every. He is very c_______ and imaginative.

二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空:

1. My cousin is a _______(practice) boy. He always pays attention to details.

2. Tom is an _____(act) man and you can find him in many school _____(act).

3. Sandy doesn’t like to going fishing. She is an _______(patient) girl.

4. If you want to be a inventor, you must be _______(imagine).

5. Cheng Yanqian is a ____(success) player.

6. He is very stubborn. You can’t make him give up _______(easy).

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換;

1. He is a strong and confident boy. (劃線提問)

_____________________________________________________.

2. Jack always worries too much at times. (一般疑問句)

______________________________________________________.

3. I like to dream about everything. (劃線提問)

______________________________________________________.

4. Mr. Wang divides us into five groups. (被動語態(tài)).

______________________________________________________.

5. David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. (同義句)

_________________________________________________________________.

6. My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others. (同義句)

________________________________________________________________.

________________________________________________________________.

四、完成下列句子:

1. 你不應該為沒有吃早飯而擔心。

________________________________________________________.

2. 一年分為12個月。

________________________________________________________.

3. 我們不能輕易放棄學習。

________________________________________________________.

4. 你不應該太在意細節(jié),對你的身體不好。

________________________________________________________.

5. 她愛好和平,不喜歡和別人爭論。

________________________________________________________.

6. 我熱愛生活,很有幽默感。

________________________________________________________.

7. 她經(jīng)常炫耀她的新衣服。

_________________________________________________________.

8. 你不原諒別人的過錯是很傻的。

________________________________________________________.

9. Lucy足夠耐心地等待別人而不生氣。

________________________________________________________.

10. Bill夠大方,他為希望工程捐了許多錢。

_________________________________________________________.

【試題答案】

一、根據(jù)提示或首字母寫出下列單詞:

1. modest 2. confidence 3. practical 4. selfish 5. active

6. imaginative 7. hard-working 8. generous 9. wise 10. creative

二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空:

1. practical 2. active , activities 3. impatient 4. imaginative

5. successful 6. easily

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換;

1. What is he like?

2. Does Jack worry too much at times?

3. What do you like to dream about?

4. We were divided into five groups by Mr. Wang.

5. David is curious enough to ask his parents many questions every day.

6. It is very kind of my sister to take care of others.

My sister is kind enough to take care of others.

四、完成下列句子:

1. You should not worry about not having breakfast.

2. A year is divided into 12 months.

3. We cannot give up studying easily.

4. You shouldn’t pay much attention to the details. It is not good for your health.

5. She loves peace and does not like to argue with others.

6. I enjoy life and have a good sense of humor.

7. She often shows off her new clothes.

8. It is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.

9. Lucy is patient enough to wait without getting angry.

10. Bill was generous enough to donate lots of money to Project Hope.

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